"After Jesus was baptized, he came up from the water." Matthew 3:13
It is good for us to remember what we have just celebrated at Christmas. God
became man. Jesus is, in our strict Catholic definition, both God and man,
possessing both divine and human natures. This requires a transformation.
The Bible is filled with transformation. Not only does God become man in
Jesus Christ, but also God begins to transform His creation. Jesus cures the
sick. He gives sight to the blind. He exorcises demons and gives the
possessed peace of mind. He forgives sins and restores the sinner to a good
conscience. He even raises the dead to life. All of these are
transformations, and the transformations are not restricted to human beings.
Jesus shows himself to be Lord by transforming the natural world too. He
calms the stormy sea. To begin his ministry and work in St. Johnıs Gospel,
Jesus changes water into wine at Cana.
With such a witness to transformation, should we be surprised at what He
says the night before He dies at the Last Supper? Holding bread in His
hands, He says, "Take and eat; this is my body" (Matthew 26:26). Jesus, who
transformed the lives of countless sick, both spiritually and physically,
transforms bread and wine into His Body and Blood. This transformation makes
what Catholics call a sacrament possible.
A sacrament is meant to bring us into another world. Pope John Paul II has
called the Mass "heaven on earth." Why? A transformation takes place. God
enters human history. He who is timeless enters the time of man. The Pope
explains it this way. "The liturgy we celebrate on earth is a mysterious
participation in the heavenly liturgy." Mass is "heaven on earth" because
through it we enter into another dimension, Godıs dimension.
What happens in the sacraments of the Catholic Church is that God makes
Himself present to us in a very special way. God wants to share His life
with us. That is Grace. To do this He becomes like us in every way, except
sin. That is Jesus. Jesus is the sign of salvation. He is the sacrament of
our redemption. He communicates that immense Grace of God to mankind by
dying on the cross for our sins and leaving us His Body and Blood as an
everlasting memorial of that redemption. That Grace of God is not confined
in time. Jesus wanted the Good News to be preached to the world for all time
until the end of time. For this He needs signs and He needs a Church to
continue His transforming work. These sacramental signs continue His living
presence, and when we encounter them, we encounter Jesus. The sacraments are
Godıs new creation.
There is a little book on the Eucharist by a Benedictine monk called "A Key
to the Doctrine of the Eucharist." Cardinal Dulles called it the finest book
in theology written in English in the 20th Century. In that book the author
writes this about sacrament: "The sacramental world is a new world created
by God, entirely different from the world of nature, and even from the world
of spirits. It would be bad theology to say that in the sacraments we have
here on earth modes of spiritual realities which resemble the ways of the
angels. We have nothing of the kind. If we spoke with tongues of angels and
men it would not help us in the least to express the sacramental realities.
Sacraments are a new creation with entirely new laws" (Anscar Vonier, p.
35). The author quotes St. Paul. There is a mystery "which for all ages was
hidden in God, the Creator of all. Now, therefore, through the church, Godıs
manifold wisdom is made known to the principalities and powers of heaven"
(Ephesians 3:9-10) . Do I hear St. Paul correctly? You mean God has given to
His Church a mystery hidden from all ages but now revealed even to heaven by
that Church? Indeed, yes. And it is the sacramental world that makes it
possible. God takes simple things and communicates spiritual realities.
There are some who will say that this is impossible. Is it? Is God who
became man, cured the sick, raised the dead, expelled demons, and changed
water into wine incapable? He can even take simple bread and wine into his
hands and say, "This is my body", "This is my blood." Why? Because He wants
to continue touching man with His Divine Grace and presence. Jesus is the
Incarnation of God. "This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased"
(Matthew 3:17). God became man so that man could see God.
When Philip asked Jesus in the Gospel of St. John, "Master, show us the
Father" (John 14:8). Jesus answered, "Whoever has seen me has seen the
Father" (John 14:9). Jesus is the incarnation of the Fatherıs presence, and
the Church through its sacraments continues that incarnation so that we can
see the Father also. It is the mission of the Church to show us the Father,
and it is the sacramental life of the Church that makes this possible. The
Church is a church of possibilities because with God all things are
possible. In it heaven touches earth, and we are transformed.
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